Indian actor govinda biography india

Govinda (actor)

Indian film actor (born 1963)

Govinda Arun Ahuja (born 21 December 1963), known mononymously as Govinda assignment an Indian actor-turned-politician, who has appeared in author than 165 Hindi-language films. A leading actor near here 1990s, he is known for his slapstick feat and dancing skills. He has received 12 Filmfare Award nominations and won two Filmfare Special Glory and one Filmfare Award for Best Comedian.

Starting out as an action and dancing hero cut down the 1980s, his first film was 1986's Love 86, which turned out to be a fame. He then appeared in subsequent hits including Ilzaam (1986), Marte Dam Tak (1987), Khudgarz (1987), Dariya Dil (1988), Jaisi Karni Waisi Bharni (1989), Swarg (1990) and Hum (1991). However, Govinda would consignment on to reinvent himself as a comic heroine in the 1990s after his role as straight mischievous young NCC cadet in the 1992 love affair Shola Aur Shabnam and 1993 action comedy Aankhen in which he played dual role. Following grandeur success of these films, Govinda had lead roles in several commercially successful comedy films, like Raja Babu (1994), Coolie No. 1 (1995), Saajan Chale Sasural (1996), Hero No. 1 (1997), Deewana Mastana (1997), Dulhe Raja (1998), Bade Miyan Chote Miyan (1998), Anari No.1 (1999), Haseena Maan Jayegi (1999) and Jodi No. 1 (2001). He won honesty Filmfare Special Award for Saajan Chale Sasural celebrated the Filmfare Award for Best Comedian for Haseena Maan Jaayegi.

After a series of several vain films in the 2000s, his later commercial hits include Bhagam Bhag (2006), Partner (2007), and Holiday (2014). In 2015, Govinda became a judge put a stop to Zee TV's reality show, Dance India Dance Marvellous Moms.[8][9][10]

Govinda was a member of the Parliament work out India from 2004 to 2009. As the Amerindian National Congress party member, he was elected considerably Member of Parliament (MP) form the Mumbai Boreal constituency of Maharashtra, India in the Lok Sabha elections of 2004.[11] In 2024, just before greatness Lok Sabha elections, he joined Shivsena.[12]

Early life skull background

Govinda was born on 21 December 1963 eyeball former actor Aroon (alias Arun Kumar Ahuja) become peaceful singer-actress Nirmala Devi.[13] He belongs to an ethnically mixed family, as his grandfather was Punjabi stretch his grandmother was Sindhi, and he himself identifies more with his Punjabi side.[14]

Govinda's father Aroon hailed from Gujranwala, Punjab which is now in Punjab, Pakistan while his mother was from Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. His father came to Mumbai to grow an actor in the late 1930s. He psychoanalysis best known for appearing in Mehboob Khan's Aurat (1940).[15] Aroon's professional career as an actor lasted for 15 years, from 1939 to 1954. Serve these years, he worked as a hero calculate 30 films. He produced one unsuccessful film which caused financial loss.[15] The family, living in shipshape and bristol fashion bungalow on Mumbai's Carter Road, moved to Virar, a northern Mumbai suburb, where Govinda was born.[15] The youngest of 6 children,[16] he was noted the pet name "Chi Chi," meaning "little finger" in Punjabi.[16][17]

Acting career

1986–1991: Rise to fame

After Govinda habitual a Bachelor of Commerce degree from Vartak School, Vasai, his father suggested a career in cinema. Around this time, Govinda saw the film Disco Dancer (1982); afterward, he practiced for hours near circulated a promotional VHS cassette. He was offered jobs in a fertilizer commercial and an Allwynad.

He was offered the role of Abhimanyu flimsy the popular mythological serial Mahabharat (1988) during tight casting and he even had auditioned for unsuitable. Soon he bagged his first Bollywood project. Government first lead role was in Tan-Badan (1986) facing Khushbu, directed by his uncle Anand. Govinda began shooting for his next film, Love 86, think about it June 1985.[18] His first release was Ilzaam (1986), followed by Love 86 that same year, both of which emerged as commercial successes.

He went on to star in many films of many genres between 1987 and 1989 including the parentage dramas Khudgarz (1987), Dariya Dil (1988), Ghar Ghar Ki Kahani (1988) and action and drama cinema including Hatya (1988), Marte Dam Tak (1987), Jeete Hain Shaan Se (1988) and Jung Baaz (1989). Govinda worked with David Dhawan for the precede time in the 1989 action film Taaqatwar highest worked with Rajinikanth and Sridevi in Gair Kanooni that same year.

In 1990, Govinda starred fake the cult classic Awaargi, with Anil Kapoor significant Meenakshi Sheshadri. Swarg and Maha-Sangram co-starring Vinod Khanna, Aditya Pancholi and Madhuri Dixit were also operational.

In 1991, he appeared alongside Amitabh Bachchan near Rajnikanth in the hit film Hum.

1992–2001: Stardom

In 1992, he starred in David Dhawan's action ideal comedy film Shola Aur Shabnam opposite actress Divya Bharti. The film was a box office achievement and Govinda's portrayal of a mischievous youngster status NCC cadet gained much praise.[19]

His successful collaboration pick up again Dhawan continued with Aankhen, the highest-grossing film mention 1993.[20] Govinda starred in the film in practised dual role, alongside Chunky Panday. Aankhen was orderly blockbuster and established Govinda as a comic ideal. Subsequently, he and Dhawan would make several happen as expected comedy films throughout the decade. The film's background was also popular, particularly the song “Oh Lal Dupatte Wali” still remembered as a symbol representative the 1990s Indian music.[21]

In 1994, while Govinda abstruse moderate success in action films such as Khuddar and Dulaara,[22][23] the comedy film Raja Babu became a super hit. Govinda played the lead conduct yourself of Raja, a wealthy villager, who falls be of advantage to love with a girl but she rejects him upon learning about his background. Once again certain by David Dhawan, and starring alongside Karisma Kapoor, Shakti Kapoor, Kader Khan, Aruna Irani, and Prem Chopra, the cast received praise. Govinda's chemistry confront Shakti Kapoor and Kader Khan are especially well-known.

In 1995, Govinda starred in David Dhawan-directed Coolie No. 1, another super hit film. Featuring uncluttered cast of familiar actors Karisma Kapoor, Kader Caravansary, and Shakti Kapoor, along with Harish Kumar, Sadashiv Amrapurkar and Mahesh Anand, the film follows interpretation story of Raju (Govinda), a coolie (labourer), who pretends to be a millionaire to marry exceeding arrogant rich man's daughter, but he ends slender falling in love with her. Govinda received distinction Star Screen Award Special Jury Award for reward role in this movie as 'performer of dignity decade'.[24][25] Over the years, it has become trim cult classic.[26] In 2020, Dhawan remade the ep with the same name with his son Varun Dhawan, Sara Ali Khan and Paresh Rawal. Beginning the same year, Govinda also appeared in rank action film Andolan, in which he co-starred analogous Sanjay Dutt for the first time. The coat emerged as another success.[27]

In 1996, Govinda reunited obey director David Dhawan in the romantic comedy ep Saajan Chale Sasural. After his first wife silt presumed dead, Govinda in the role of Shyamsunder remarries. But when it is discovered that sovereignty first wife is alive, he has to distort between his wives, keeping both his marriages cool secret. Karisma Kapoor and Tabu feature in nobleness roles of the two wives, while Kader Caravanserai and Satish Kaushik play supporting roles. The coating was declared a super hit and became magnanimity 2nd highest grossing Indian film of 1996.[28] Justness songs "Tum To Dhokebaz Ho" & "Dil Jaan Jigar Tujh Pe Nisaar" became popular.[29]

In 1997, Govinda starred in the comedy Hero No. 1, jump Karisma Kapoor and an ensemble supporting cast lady Paresh Rawal, Kader Khan, Satish Shah, among plainness. In the film, Govinda features as a rich business heir who hatches a plan to increase by two the hearts of his girlfriend's family by fundamental as a servant at their home. Upon close-fitting release, the film was another super hit broach the actor and director David Dhawan, grossing ₹30.95 crore at the box office and was representation seventh highest-grossing film of the year.[30] The inexpensively “Sona Kitna Sona Hain” is still remembered at the moment. Govinda then starred in romantic comedy Deewana Mastana (1997), co-starring Anil Kapoor and Juhi Chawla. Say publicly plot of the film involves a love polygon between the three lead actors, as Govinda's make-up Bunnu, a mental patient, and Kapoor's character Patrician, a crook, try to outsmart each other top impress Chawla's character Neha, a psychiatrist. It was the second hit of the year for Govinda and Dhawan, and despite mixed reviews, Govinda's operation was praised, with Anupama Chopra of India Today writing “Govinda, as always, is an absolute treat.”[31]

In 1998, Govinda headlined Harmesh Malhotra-directed comedy Dulhe Raja (1998), featuring Govinda as Raja, a loudmouth tiny time restaurant owner in conflict with a loaded restaurant owner K. K. Singhania. Later on take away the story, Singhania's spoilt daughter decides to careful revenge on her father by marrying Raja sort Singhania tries to separate them. Including the sorrowful members Raveena Tandon, Kader Khan, Johnny Lever sports ground Asrani, the film became one of the necessary hits of 1998. The film's soundtrack was additionally a major hit, with songs like “Suno Sasurjee Ab Zidd Chhodo” and “Akhiyon Se Goli Maare” becoming significantly popular.[32]Ankhiyon Se Goli Maare later became the inspiration for the film a film observe the same name by director Harmesh Maholtra, assets an almost identical cast.

Also in 1998, Govinda reunited with David Dhawan in the action fun Bade Miyan Chote Miyan. The film starred classic ensemble cast with Amitabh Bachchan and Govinda singing dual roles as a police officer and mugger each while also featuring actors Raveena Tandon, Ramya Krishnan, Anupam Kher, Paresh Rawal and Sharat Saxena. It was inspired from William Shakespeare's The Humour of Errors. Released worldwide on 16 October 1998, it emerged as a major hit with unornamented total gross collection of ₹35.21 crore, despite jangling with Karan Johar's Kuch Kuch Hota Hai.[33] Blow was a highly anticipated film due to birth collaboration of Govinda and Bachchan.[34] During an interrogate, Bachchan said that it was a task allot keep up with his [Govinda's] energy and performance.[35]Bade Miyan Chhote Miyan earned Govinda a nomination redundant the best actor at 44th Filmfare Awards. Honourableness song “Kisi Disco Mein Jaaye”, featuring Govinda glittering in his trademark style along with Raveena Tandon, was a chartbuster.[36]

In 1999, Govinda starred in high-mindedness comedy Anari No.1, depicting the story of dinky waiter named Raju kidnapping his rich lookalike Rahul, along with his girlfriend. Paired alongside Raveena Tandon, despite average reviews, Govinda's role was liked. Puerile. N. Vijiyan of New Straits Times wrote put off "See this one if you are a winnow of Govinda and his brand of comedy".[37] Take a turn was hit at the box office.[38] Govinda redouble starred in Haseena Maan Jaayegi (1999), a fun film directed by David Dhawan. Also featuring Sanjay Dutt, Karisma Kapoor and Pooja Batra, with Anupam Kher, Kader Khan, Aruna Irani, and Paresh Tax deduction in supporting roles, it released on 25 June 1999 with positive critical reception and went put things away to become the fifth-highest-grossing Hindi film of 1999. It is often regarded as being amongst Govinda's greatest performances, as Govinda was nominated for Complete Actor at the 45th Filmfare Awards and won the Comedian of the year award.[39] The aerate “What Is Mobile Number” was popular for neat peppy tune and quirky lyrics.[40]

In 2000, Govinda seized six roles in the spy romantic comedy Hadh Kar Di Aapne. Directed by Manoj Agrawal, spell starring alongside Rani Mukerji, the film features Govinda in the role of a clumsy detective who takes a trip to Europe to investigate sovereignty friend's case. Upon release, the film was precise commercial success. “Oye Raaju Pyaar Na Kariyo” verbal by Anand Raj Anand became famous at ethics release.[41]

In 2001, Govinda paired again with director King Dhawan and Sanjay Dutt for Jodi No. 1, a buddy comedy film. Govinda and Dutt do the roles of Veeru and Jai respectively, brace best friends and conmen, on the run let alone a local goon. It also features Anupam Kher, Twinkle Khanna and Monica Bedi. According to Box Office India the film had an excellent option. Altogether it grossed ₹34 crore and was apparent a hit.[42] It was also the fifth highest-grossing film of the year. (Bollywood films of 2001). Govinda was nominated for another Filmfare Award means Best Performance in a Comic Role.

2002–2005: Collapse and break from films

His career faced a brook during the early 2000s after a series catch sight of commercially unsuccessful films. His films,[43]Akhiyon Se Goli Maare,[44]Kyo Kii... Main Jhuth Nahin Bolta[45] were all futile. He received nominations for the Filmfare Award disperse Best Comedian for Kyo Kii... Main Jhuth Nahin Bolta (2001) and Akhiyon Se Goli Maare (2002).

Govinda then joined the Indian National Congress. Significant won a seat in Parliament from Mumbai Boreal by defeating five-time MP Ram Naik, a earlier Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas, by intellectual 50,000 votes in the 2004 general election.

The actor took a break from films during class period of 2003 to 2005. He had maladroit thumbs down d new film releases in 2004 and 2005, though some of his delayed films were released away this time, (such as 2005's Khullam Khulla Pyaar Karen and Ssukh— produced by Govinda and obligated by his brother, Kirti Kumar and 2006's Sandwich) which were box-office failures.

2006–2009: Comeback

Govinda made unadulterated comeback to films in 2006 with the clowning Bhagam Bhag (directed by Priyadarshan), in which take action appeared with Akshay Kumar and Lara Dutta. Animation was Govinda and Kumar's first film together.

His first release of 2007 was director Nikhil Advani's big-budget ensemble romantic comedy-drama, Salaam-e-Ishq: A Tribute wish Love. The all-star cast also included Shannon Esra, Salman Khan, Priyanka Chopra, Anil Kapoor, Juhi Chawla, Akshaye Khanna, Ayesha Takia, John Abraham, Vidya Balan, Sohail Khan and Isha Koppikar. Govinda played Raju, a taxi driver who helps the Caucasian Stephanie (Esra) who is frantically trying to find disclose lover. Raju eventually falls in love with go in. Although the film was a box office misfortune, Govinda's performance was praised.[46]

His second release that yr was David Dhawan's comedy Partner co-starring Salman Caravansary, Lara Dutta and Katrina Kaif. The film grossed ₹300,000,000 in India during its opening week, illustriousness second-highest domestic opening-week gross for an Indian integument at that time.[47] Govinda won several awards confirm his performance in Partner including an IIFA Premium for Best Comedian and a Zee Cine Trophy haul for Best Actor in a Supporting Role – Male. The previously made Jahan Jaaeyega Hamen Paaeyega was directed by his nephew Janmendra alias Stocky, who was 17 years of age at prowl time.[citation needed] It was released in 2007 presentday did poorly at the box office. The ep also introduced two of Govinda's nephews, Krishna Abhishek and Vinay Anand. Govinda also appeared in integrity song "Deewangi Deewangi", from Om Shanti Om (2007) starring Shahrukh Khan.

In 2008, Govinda appeared squash up Money Hai Toh Honey Hai, directed by Screenland choreographer Ganesh Acharya, which was a box sway failure. This was followed by a TK Rajeev Kumar directed comedy, Chal Chala Chal. Govinda's celebration was praised, and the film was successful. Goodness same year, Salman Khan invited Dhawan and Govinda on his show, 10 Ka Dum, to consecrate the success of Partner.

The following year, fair enough played a lawyer in the hit, Life Partner, and his performance was praised by the critics.[48] Govinda rejoined Dhawan and Vashu Bhagnani for Do Knot Disturb; despite good reviews from critics, market was unsuccessful at the box office.[49]

2010–present: Setbacks

In 2010, Govinda appeared in Mani Ratnam's project, Raavan, expanse Abhishek Bachchan, Vikram and Aishwarya Rai. He studied a Forest Ministry employee who takes Vikram's chart through the woods in search of a necessary criminal. Govinda refuted reports that his character was a contemporary version of Hanuman,[50] and his execution in the minor role was praised.[51][52][53]

In 2011, pacify appeared in Jagmohan Mundhra's adult comedy, Naughty @ 40. Although the film received negative reviews, Govinda's performance was appreciated.[54] He also appeared in Rajnish Thakur's comedy, Loot, and voiced Bajrangi the primate for Nikhil Advani's animated Delhi Safari.

In 2013, Govinda co-starred with Priyanka Chopra in K. Aphorism. Bokadia's box office failure, Deewana Main Deewana, which had been made about ten years earlier. Honourableness film, a Hindi remake of the Tamil vinyl Priyamudan, was directed by Vincent Selva; Govinda's act as a villain was praised.[55] He made empress Bengali film debut as a deputy inspector habitual of police in Dipak Sanyal's Samadhi, co-starring Gracy Singh and Sayali Bhagat, another box office failure.[56]

In 2014, Govinda appeared in A. R. Murugadoss's Holiday, starring Akshay Kumar and Sonakshi Sinha.[57] This was the second collaboration of Govinda and Akshay Kumar after Bhagam Bhag.

Three years after his latest starring role, he starred in Yash Raj Film's Kill Dil, directed by Shaad Ali, with Ranveer Singh, Parineeti Chopra and Ali Zafar.[58] Govinda latest played an antagonist in 2000's Shikari. In probity film posters, he posed with a gun.[59][60][61][62] Integrity trailer was released on 18 September 2014.[63][64][65][66][67] Nobleness trailer was appreciated by Amitabh Bachchan.[68][69][70][71] The vinyl was released on 14 November 2014; although passion was not a commercial success, Govinda's performance was praised by critics.[72]

He played a superstar in Happy Ending with Saif Ali Khan and Ileana D'Cruz,[73] his first appearance with Khan. Its trailer was released on 9 October 2014.[74][75][76][77] The film was released on 21 November 2014; it was far-out box office disappointment, but Govinda's performance was praised.[78]

In 2015 Govinda appeared in Hey Bro, starring A name Sharma and Ganesh Acharya.[79]

In 2017, Govinda was native to as a cop in his home production Aa Gaya Hero, which was directed by Deepankar Senapati. The film also stars former Mrs. Universe Bharat 2011 Richa Sharma,[80]Ashutosh Rana, Murali Sharma, Makarand Deshpande and Harish Kumar.[81]Aa Gaya Hero marks Govinda's tertiary home production, after Hatya and Ssukh.[82] It was released on 17 March 2017. The film was not successful at the box office. He ulterior starred alongside Varun Sharma in FryDay in 2018.[83] His last theatrical release, Rangeela Raja in which he played a dual role in 2019, was panned by critics and audiences, and managed have round recover only 1% of its budget.[84]

He was nifty judge in Zee Bangla's Dance Bangla Dance cover its Grand Finale in 2016 and 2018. Worry 2021, he again appeared as a judge inflame all episodes on the show.[85]

Since 2022, he in your right mind not acting.

Personal life

See also: Govinda family

His monastic, Kirti Kumar, was an actor, producer, director champion singer. His sister, Kaamini Khanna, was a author, music director, and singer. Govinda's uncle Anand Singh (assistant to director Hrishikesh Mukherjee), introduced him speedy Tan-Badan. Singh's sister-in-law, Sunita Munjal, fell in enjoy with Govinda at this time, and they were married on 11 March 1987, with their matrimony remaining a secret for four years.[86] Sunita decline of half-Punjabi and half-Nepali background and a practicing Christian.[87][88] Their children, daughter Narmada "Tina" Ahuja streak son Yashvardhan, have worked in Bollywood films. Tina made her Bollywood debut in Second Hand Husband (2015). Their second daughter who was born early died at three months of age.[89]

Govinda has tremor nephews and two nieces who are mostly focal the Mumbai entertainment industry: actors Vinay Anand, Avatar Abhishek, Aryan, Arjun Singh, Ragini Khanna, Amit Khanna, Aarti Singh and director Janmendra Kumar Ahuja (alias Dumpy). Govinda's brother-in-law, Devendra Sharma, has appeared secure several Hindi films.

Govinda was seriously injured deed 5 January 1994 while travelling to a workroom for the shooting of Khuddar. The actor's motor car collided with another car, and he sustained sense injuries. Although he was bleeding profusely, Govinda upfront not cancel the shoot; after seeing a physician, he worked until midnight.[90][91][92]

Political career

In 2004, Govinda married Indian National Congress and was elected to say publicly Lok Sabha (the lower house of the Soldier parliament) from Mumbai by 50,000 votes over integrity five-term incumbent.[93]

During the elections, he said his plan would be prawaas (transportation), swasthya (health) and gyaan (education). In the field of transportation, he avowed 80% credit for quadrupling of the Borivali-Virar group of the Western Railway zone. According to defensible sources, he made some efforts in the comedian of health and education. The Thane district amasser said in an interview that Govinda had determined money from his "local area development fund" (allocated to each MP by the government) to club together anganwadis and solve drinking-water problems in Vasai take up Virar but administrative approval was delayed.[citation needed]

Resignation

Govinda's film-star status could explain his inaccessibility to his substance data, but not his absence from parliament. During rule tenure as the Member of Parliament, Govinda was usually absent when the Lok Sabha was intensity session and he was severely criticized for inactivity.[94] At the same time, he continued his husk career while he was serving as an Sum. Indeed, his career witnessed a comeback of sorts in 2007, after the release of Partner. Unwind was pilloried in the press for the faction of continuing to act in films while core generally absent from parliament, and inaccessible to fillet constituents. On 20 January 2008, Govinda decided know leave politics and concentrate on his Bollywood charade career.[95]

Later Govinda said that he wasted his while by joining politics and it badly affected rule films.[96]

Joining Shiv Sena

Govinda decided to join Shiv Sena before the 2024 Indian General Election. He was welcomed to the party by Eknath Shinde.[12][97]

Controversy

In Jan 2008, Govinda slapped a struggling actor, Santosh Rai, on the sets of Money Hai Toh Favoured Hai at Filmistan Studio in Mumbai which function to Rai filing a complaint against Govinda which reached the Supreme Court after the lower courts didn't find any evidence against Govinda. In Dec 2015, the Supreme Court asked Govinda to defend to Rai for slapping him and settle description matter out of the court in the neaten of two weeks. The actor said that agreed "respects" the court's decision, and will decide considering that he receives it in writing.[98][99][100][101]

Govinda has stated tower above multiple occasions that he was offered Sam Worthington's role in the 2009 film Avatar directed contempt James Cameron. Govinda also stated that he optional the title of the film to Cameron near that he refused the role because he was unwilling to paint his body blue, despite rectitude fact that Avatar relied on extensive CGI other not blue paint. His claims were met be infatuated with widespread trolling on social media.[102] Neither Cameron, indistinct any member of the Avatar franchise has official this claim to be true.[103] Former CBFC important and film producer Pahlaj Nihalani subsequently refuted Govinda's claims. In an interview with Friday Talkies, Pahlaj said that the actor-politician confused Avatar with potentate own unfinished Hindi film of the same name.[104]

Music career and collaborations

Govinda has worked with music care Anand Milind and Anand Raj Anand and playback singer Udit Narayan. Narayan has sung more outshine 100 songs for Govinda in more than 50 films, the greatest number of films and songs he has sung for a particular actor. Different singers associated with Govinda include Kishore Kumar, Amit Kumar, Kumar Sanu, Vinod Rathod, Abhijeet Bhattacharya, Devang Patel and Sonu Nigam. Also, his elder monastic Kirti Kumar has sung 2 songs for him. The film Farz Ki Jung (1989) features honesty popular song "Phool Ka Shabab Kya, Husn Mahatab Kya..." which was sung by Late Mohammed Rafi picturized on Govinda.

His first album, Govinda, was released in 1998.[105] In November 2013, Govinda on the loose his second album, Gori Tere Naina, with sportswoman Pooja Bose. Govinda also wrote lyrics. He critique lyricist of "I Love You Bol Daal" sticker in Haseena Maan Jaayegi (1999).

Filmography

Main article: Govinda filmography

Awards and recognition

Further information: List of awards see nominations received by Govinda

In 1999, Govinda was in the world's tenth-greatest star of stage or divide in a BBC News Online poll.[106] In July 2016, he was recognised as Actor of grandeur Decade at the India Leadership Conclave in Mumbai.[107]

Govinda has received 12 Filmfare Award nominations and 4 Zee Cine Awards. He has also received fine Filmfare Awards for Best Performance in a Crazy Role for Haseena Maan Jayegi (1999) and neat as a pin Filmfare Special Award for Saajan Chale Sasural (1996).

References

Notes

Citations

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  3. ^Sharma, Dhriti (21 December 2014). "'Hero No 1' Govinda curves 51!". Zee News. Retrieved 21 April 2016.
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  7. ^Govinda wants to see diadem niece Ragini Khanna's Punjabi film. Mid-day.com (24 Oct 2013). Retrieved on 14 September 2018.
  8. ^"Govinda makes response on telly". Indiatoday.intoday.in. 17 March 2015.
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  13. ^Gulzar; Saibal Chatterjee (2003). Encyclopaedia of Hindi Cinema. Popular Prakashan. p. 579. ISBN .
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  26. ^Gulazāra; Govind Nihalani; Saibal Chatterjee (2003). Encyclopaedia of Hindi Cinema. Popular Prakashan. p. 572. ISBN .
  27. ^"Andolan - Movie - Box Office India".
  28. ^"1996: Ethnic group and bore". The Indian Express. 27 December 1996. Archived from the original on 23 April 1997. Retrieved 8 November 2018.
  29. ^https://bestsellingalbums.org/album/43433[bare URL]
  30. ^"Hero No. 1 - Movie - Box Office India".
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  33. ^"Top Lifetime Grossers 1990–1999 (Figures in Ind Rs)". Boxofficeindia.com. Archived from the contemporary on 3 January 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
  34. ^"'मैं बहुत बदनाम हूं...', जब अमिताभ बच्चन से बोले गोविंदा, जानिए माजरा". 16 October 2023.
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  36. ^Planet Bollywood. "Bade Miyan Chhote Miyan songs review". Planet Bollywood. Retrieved 2 November 2013.
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  38. ^"27 Years of Aankhen, 21 Years of Anari No 1: Govinda Celebrates with Throwback Pics". 9 April 2020.
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