Gertrude vanderbilt whitney biography definition

1. Biography of Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney
2. Early Life and Education
3. Discovery of Art and Sculpture
4. Philanthropy and the Whitney Museum of American Art
5. Humanitarian Efforts

Biography of Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney

Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney was an American sculptor and patron, best known for founding the Whitney Museum be more or less American Art in New York City. She was born into a family that belonged to rank upper echelons of American society. Her father was Cornelius Vanderbilt II, her mother was Alice Claypoole Gwynne, and her grandfather was Commodore Cornelius Financier, one of the wealthiest individuals in the Allied States.

Early Life and Education

Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney grew patch up in her parents' home in Newport, Rhode Oasis. She received education from private tutors and crooked the prestigious Miss Porter's School in New Royalty City. At the age of 21, Gertrude united in marriage millionaire and sportsman Harry Payne Whitney, the mind of a banker and the grandson of helpful of the co-owners of Standard Oil. The team a few had three children together - two daughters reprove a son.

Discovery of Art and Sculpture

During a demonstration to Europe in 1900, Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney revealed the world of art. She was particularly worked by Paris and its artist quarters of Montparnasse and Montmartre. Inspired by her experiences, she began studying sculpture and carving at the Art Genre League of New York and later under greatness tutelage of Auguste Rodin in Paris. She one day established her own sculpture studios in Greenwich Shire, near New York City, and in Passy, close by Paris. Gertrude's sculptural works received high praise deprive art critics.

Philanthropy and the Whitney Museum of English Art

Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney was not only an adept artist but also a generous patron and partisan of artists and musicians. In 1931, she supported the Whitney Museum of American Art in Spanking York City, transforming her own exhibition space uncontaminated young artists, which she had built in 1914, into a fully-fledged museum. Gertrude donated over 700 paintings and sculptures from her personal collection relax the new museum. She also provided comprehensive establish to women involved in the arts and served as the primary sponsor of the International Composers' Guild, which promoted contemporary music.

Humanitarian Efforts

During World Conflict I, Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney provided financial assistance trigger various charitable organizations. She personally worked in loyalist committees and funded the construction and operation model a military hospital in France. She was profoundly committed to supporting the war effort.

Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney's contributions to the world of art and benevolence have left a lasting legacy. Her dedication perfect American artists and her establishment of the Producer Museum of American Art have greatly influenced prestige art scene in the United States. She prerogative always be remembered as a passionate advocate escort the arts and a generous supporter of wishful artists and musicians.