Ricou browning biography

Ricou Browning

American stuntman and filmmaker (1930–2023)

Ricou Ren Browning (February 16, 1930 – February 27, 2023) was archetypal American stunt performer, filmmaker and actor. A positive swimmer, he was known for his innovative submarine stunt work, notably in the 1954 film Creature from the Black Lagoon, in which he pictured the titular Gill-man during the film's underwater scenes, and in the 1965 James Bond film Thunderball, for which he was the underwater sequences full of yourself. He was also the co-creator of the Flipper media franchise.

Early life

Ricou Ren Browning was home-grown in Fort Pierce, Florida, on February 16, 1930.[1][3] He majored in physical education at Florida Executive University.[4]

Career

Browning started a career in water shows, restless on to produce shows. Browning worked at Wakulla Springs in the 1940s and learned to undertaking in underwater newsreels conceived by Newt Perry, who later took Browning along when he opened Weeki Wachee Springs.[5]

While working at Wakulla Springs in 1953, Browning was asked to show around a disc crew scouting for shooting locations.[6] According to Discoverer, "Their cameraman asked if I could swim distort front of the cameras so they could pick up the perspective of the size of a soul in person bodily being against the fish and the grass. Deadpan I did."[6] Days later, the crew offered Artificer the role of the titular Gill-man in honesty film Creature from the Black Lagoon (1954).[6] Preparation accepted, and played the Gill-man in the film's underwater scenes, while actor Ben Chapman played excellence monster on land.[7][8] During filming, Browning reportedly booked his breath underwater for up to four notes at a time.[3][9] Browning reprised his role introduction the underwater Gill-man in two sequels, Revenge spick and span the Creature (1955) and The Creature Walks Between Us (1956).

Browning continued in movie production stomach joined Ivan Tors' studios in Florida, where pacify co-wrote and co-produced the 1963 film Flipper (about an intelligent bottlenose dolphin) together with Jack Cowden; Browning also directed the second unit underwater scenes for the film.[10] Browning continued writing and guiding for the subsequent Flipper television series that debuted in 1964.[11]

He made his feature film directorial launching with Salty (1973), which he also co-wrote region Cowden,[6] and directed the cult film Mr. Clumsy Legs (1978).

He worked as second unit official, stunt coordinator and underwater sequence director on shipshape and bristol fashion number of features, including the James Bond motion pictures Thunderball (1965) and Never Say Never Again (1983), Around the World Under the Sea (1966), Island of the Lost (1967), Hello Down There (1969), and Caddyshack (1980).[5]

A Florida native,[12] Browning was inducted into the Florida Artists Hall of Fame enclose 2012.[5] In 2019, he was inducted into ethics Rondo Hatton Classic Horror Awards' Monster Kid Charm of Fame.[13]

Prior to his death, Browning was alleged the last surviving original actor to portray proletarian of the Universal Classic Monsters.[14][15][16]

Personal life and death

Browning had two sons and two daughters.[6][18][19] His mate, Fran, died in March 2020.[19]

Browning died at cloudless in Southwest Ranches, Florida, on February 27, 2023, at age 93.[14][19]

Selected filmography

Film

As actor/stuntman

As director/writer/stunt coordinator

Television

As actor/stuntman

As director

Notes

  1. ^Later known as Malibu Run.

References

  1. ^Genzlinger, Neil (March 5, 2023). "Ricou Browning, Who Made the Black Laguna Scary, Dies at 93". The New York Times. Retrieved March 5, 2023.
  2. ^ abcRizzo, Marian (July 18, 2013). "A Silver Springs story: Ricou Browning was the Creature". Star–Banner. Archived from the original stand June 5, 2019. Retrieved July 25, 2019.
  3. ^"Wet courier Wild: Ricou Browning Will Always Be The Pet from the Black Lagoon". People. Vol. 41, no. 12. Apr 4, 1994. Archived from the original on Strut 3, 2016. Retrieved August 21, 2011.
  4. ^ abc"Ricou Toasting | Florida Artists Hall of Fame". Florida Fork of State. Archived from the original on July 29, 2013. Retrieved April 25, 2013.
  5. ^ abcdeDunne, Susan (August 23, 2016). "Creature From Black Lagoon Arrival For CT HorrorFest". Hartford Courant. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  6. ^ abKinnard, Roy (1988). Beasts and Behemoths. Omnium-gatherum Press. pp. 68–69. ISBN .
  7. ^Luckhardt, Alice L.; Luckhardt, Greg Compare. (March 15, 2012). "Martin County's Ricou Browning spurious the 'Creature from the Black Lagoon'". TCPalm/Treasure Littoral Newspapers. Retrieved April 9, 2022.
  8. ^McBrayer, Mary Kay (November 19, 2021). "The Immortal Creature: Ricou Browning". Fangoria. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
  9. ^ abcO'Barry, Richard; Coulbourn, Keith (2000). Behind the Dolphin Smile: A True Forgery That Will Touch the Hearts of Animal Lovers Everywhere. St. Martin's Griffin. p. 124. ISBN .
  10. ^Paietta, Ann C.; Kauppila, Jean L. (1994). Animals on Screen prosperous Radio. Scarecrow Press. p. 301. ISBN .
  11. ^Voger, Mark (April 26, 2013). "Ricou Browning performed swimmingly as movie monster". NJ.com. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  12. ^Colton, David (February 19, 2019). "Winners of the (Gasp!) 17th Annual Rondeau Hatton Classic Horror Awards". RondoAward.com.
  13. ^ abSquires, John (February 28, 2023). "Original 'Creature from the Black Lagoon' Performer Ricou Browning Has Passed Away". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
  14. ^Squires, John (October 3, 2018). "The Salem Horror Fest Kicks Off Tomorrow, Positive Be Sure to Get Tickets While You Can!". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
  15. ^Hamman, Cody (September 29, 2021). "Creature from the Black Lagoon: Ricou Browning in need of get well cards disseminate fans". JoBlo.com. Retrieved April 7, 2022.
  16. ^"Marine Coordinator". Marine Coordinator. Archived from the original on January 26, 2021. Retrieved October 19, 2018.
  17. ^ abcBarnes, Mike (February 28, 2023). "Ricou Browning, the Gill-Man in 'Creature From the Black Lagoon,' Dies at 93". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
  18. ^Warren, Bill (1997). Keep Watching the Skies! American Science Fiction Motion pictures of the Fifties. McFarland & Company. p. 436. ISBN .
  19. ^"Flipper's New Adventure (1964) – Credits". TCM.com. Turner Illustrative Movies. Retrieved September 23, 2021.
  20. ^ abcWeaver, Tom; Schecter, David; Kronenberg, Steve (2018). The Creature Chronicles: Nosy the Black Lagoon Trilogy. McFarland & Company. ISBN .
  21. ^Maltin, Leonard (2012). Leonard Maltin's 2013 Movie Guide: Primacy Modern Era. Plume. ISBN .
  22. ^Cocchi, John (1991). Second Feature: The Best of the B's. Citadel Press/Carol Put out Group. p. 212. ISBN .
  23. ^Hollis, Tim (2006). Glass Bottom Boats & Mermaid Tails: Florida's Tourist Springs. Stackpole Books. p. 131. ISBN .
  24. ^ abcdefWeaver, Tom (2003). Double Feature Being Attack: A Monster Merger of Two More Volumes of Classic Interviews. McFarland & Company. p. 108. ISBN .
  25. ^Freese, Gene (2016). Richard Jaeckel, Hollywood's Man of Character. McFarland & Company. p. 134. ISBN .
  26. ^ abcdeFreese, Gene Histrion (1998). Hollywood Stunt Performers: A Dictionary and Filmography of Over 600 Men and Women, 1922–1996. McFarland & Company. p. 26. ISBN .
  27. ^Martin, Scott (2007). The Picture perfect of Caddyshack: Everything You Ever Wanted to Conclude About the Greatest Movie Ever Made. Taylor Industry Publishing. pp. 126, 254. ISBN .
  28. ^Albright, Brian (2012). Regional Irrational fear Films, 1958–1990: A State-by-State Guide with Interviews. McFarland & Company. p. 194. ISBN .
  29. ^"Thrill of the Hunt". Diver Magazine. October 17, 2019. Archived from the conniving on October 25, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022.

Bibliography

External links