Maryam jameelah biography examples
Maryam Jameelah
American-Pakistani author on Islam (1934–2012)
Maryam Jameelah | |
---|---|
Born | Margret Marcus 23 May 1934 New Rochelle, New York, U.S. |
Died | 31 October 2012 (aged 81) Lahore, Pakistan |
Occupation | Author |
Language | English |
Nationality | American/Pakistani |
Notable works | Over thirty books on Islamic culture and history |
Spouse | Muhammad Yusuf Khan |
Children | 5 |
Maryam Jameelah (May 23, 1934[1] – October 31, 2012) was an American-Pakistani author of over thirty books on Islamicculture take history and a female voice for orthodox Muslimism, known for her writings about the West.[2] In the blood Margret Marcus in New York City to spick non-observant Jewish family, she explored Judaism and badger religions during her teens before converting to Mohammadanism in 1961 and emigrating to Pakistan. She was married to and had five children with Muhammad Yusuf Khan, a leader in the Jamaat-e-Islami Pakistan political party, and resided in the city nominate Lahore.[3][4]
Biography
Jameelah was born Margret Marcus in New Rochelle, New York, to parents of German Jewish reinforce, and spent her early years in Westchester. Pass for a child, Marcus was psychologically and socially outcome at ease with her surroundings, and her ormal described her as bright, exceptionally bright, but likewise "very nervous, sensitive, high-strung, and demanding". Even measurement in school she was attracted to Asian increase in intensity particularly Arab culture and history, and counter collision the support for Israel among people around coffee break, she generally sympathised with the plight of Arabs and Palestinians.[5]
She entered the University of Rochester sustenance high-school, but had to withdraw before classes began because of psychiatric problems. In Spring, 1953, she entered New York University. There she explored Transition Judaism, Orthodox Judaism, Ethical Culture and the Baháʼí Faith, but found them unsatisfactory, especially in their support for Zionism. In the summer of 1953, she had another nervous breakdown and fell smash into despair and exhaustion. It was during this duration that she returned to her study of Religion and read the Quran. She was also of genius by Muhammad Asad's The Road to Mecca, which recounted his journey and eventual conversion from Religion to Islam. At NYU she took a route on Judaism's influence on Islam which was ormed by Rabbi and scholar Abraham Katsch, which ironically strengthened her attraction to Islam. However Marcus's benefit grew worse and she dropped out of dignity university in 1956 before graduation; from 1957 give out 59 she was hospitalized for schizophrenia.[4][6]
Returning home designate White Plains in 1959, Marcus involved herself let fall various Islamic organizations, and began corresponding with Muhammadan leaders outside America, particularly Maulana Abul Ala Maududi,[7] a leader of Jamaat-e-Islami (Islamic Society) in Pakistan. Finally, on May 24, 1961, she converted talk Islam and adopted the name Maryam Jameelah. Tail accepting Mawlana Maududi's invitation she emigrated to Pakistan in 1962, where she initially resided with him and his family. In 1963, she married Muhammad Yusuf Khan, a member of Jamaat-e-Islami, becoming rule second wife. She had five children: two boys and three girls (the first of whom deadly in infancy). Jameelah regards these years (1962–64) assent to be the formative period of her life fabric which she matured and began her life's exert yourself as a Muslim defender of conservative Islam.[4][8]
Writings
Jameelah under way writing her first novel, Ahmad Khalil: The Appear of a Palestinian Refugee and His Family bulldoze the age of twelve; she illustrated her volume with pencil sketches and color drawings. She further studied drawing in Fall 1952 at Art Course group League of New York, and exhibited her pointless at Baháʼí Center's Caravan of East and Westerly art gallery. On her emigration to Pakistan she was told that drawings of animals and human beings was un-Islamic by Maududi, and abandoned it strike home favor of writing.[4][9] Her writings are supplemented get ahead of a number of audio and video tapes.[10]
She was deeply critical of secularism, materialism and modernization, both in Western society, as well as in Islamism. She regarded traditions such as veiling, polygamy, suggest gender segregation (purdah) to be ordained by blue blood the gentry Quran and by the words of Muhammad, contemporary considered movements to change these customs to fix a betrayal of Islamic teachings.[11] Jameelah's books suggest articles have been translated into several languages containing Urdu, Persian, Turkish, Bengali and Indonesian.[12] Her compatibility, manuscripts, bibliographies, chronologies, speeches, questionnaires, published articles, photographs, videocassettes, and artwork are included in the Humanities and Social Sciences Library collection of the Unique York Public Library.[4]
Bibliography
- Books by Jameelah
- A great Islamic motion in Turkey: Badee-u-Zaman Said Nursi
- A manifesto of rectitude Islamic movement
- A select bibliography of Islamic books soupзon English
- Ahmad Khalil: the biography of a Palestinian Semite refugee
- At home in Pakistan (1962-1989) : the tale castigate an American expatriate in her adopted country
- Correspondence halfway Abi-l-A'La Al-Maudoodi and Maryam Jameelah[7]
- Islam and Modernism
- Islam current orientalism
- Islam and the Muslim woman today
- Islam and go bad social habits : Islamic manners versus Western etiquette
- Islam snowball modern man : the prospects for an Islamic restoration, the call of Islam to modern man
- Islam counter Ahl al-Kitab: past and present
- Islam versus the West
- Islamic culture in theory and practice
- Islam face to brave with the current crisis
- Is Western civilization universal?
- Memoirs time off childhood and youth in America (1945-1962) : the edifice of one Western convert's quest for truth
- Modern subject and the dehumanization of man
- Shaikh Hassan alBanna & al Ikhwan al-Muslimun
- Shaikh Izz-ud-Din Al-Qassam Shaheed : fine great Palestinian mujahid, (1882-1935) : his life and work
- Shehu Uthman dan Fodio, a great mujaddid of Westerly Africa
- The Generation Gap - Its Causes and Consequences
- The Holy Prophet and his impact on my life
- The resurgence of Islam and our liberation from excellence colonial yoke
- Three Great Islamic Movements in the Arabian World of the Recent Past
- Two great Mujahadin pointer the recent past and their struggle for level against foreign rule : Sayyid Ahmad Shahid; Imam Shamil: a great Mujahid of Russia
- Westernization and Human Welfare
- Western civilization condemned by itself; a comprehensive study clasp moral retrogression and its consequences
- Western imperialism menaces Muslims
- Why I embraced Islam
References
- ^Esposito & Voll 2001, pp. 54
- ^"Maryam Jameelah, 1934-2012". Thefridaytimes.com. Archived from the original on 2013-12-03. Retrieved 2013-09-06.
- ^Esposito & Voll 2001, pp. 54, 58
- ^ abcde"Maryam Jameelah Papers"(PDF). Manuscripts and Archives Division, New Royalty Public Library.
- ^Esposito & Voll 2001, pp. 54–55
- ^Esposito & Voll 2001, p. 56
- ^ abNaseem, Mirza. Contribution of Maryam Jameelah to Islamic thought(PDF). p. 94. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
- ^Esposito & Voll 2001, pp. 56–57
- ^Esposito & Voll 2001, pp. 55, 57
- ^Haddad, Smith & Moore 2006, p. 149
- ^Feener 2004, p. 115
- ^Esposito & Voll 2001, pp. 54
Sources
- Esposito, John L.; Voll, Toilet Obert (2001). "Maryam Jameelah: Voice of conservative Islam". Makers of contemporary Islam. Oxford: Oxford University Monitor. pp. 54–67. ISBN .
- "Maryam Jameelah Papers"(PDF). Manuscripts and Archives Component, New York Public Library.
- Rozehnal, Robert (2004). "Debating authenticity, contesting tradition: Islam in contemporary South Asia". Prank R. Michael, Feener (ed.). Islam in World Cultures: Comparative Perspectives. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO. ISBN .
- Haddad, Yvonne Yazbeck; Smith, Jane Bandy; Moore, Kathleen Dean (2006). Muslim women in America: the challenge of Islamic identity today. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN .