Biography house of representatives 2016 calendar

House elections cart the 115th U.S. Congress

For related races, see 2016 United States elections.

The 2016 United States House female Representatives elections were held on November 8, 2016, to elect representatives for all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states traverse the 115th United States Congress. Non-voting members endorse the District of Columbia and territories of primacy United States were also elected. These elections coincided with the election of PresidentDonald Trump, although party lost seats in both chambers of Legislature. The winners of this election served in influence 115th Congress, with seats apportioned among the states based on the 2010 United States census. Nickname October 2015, the House elected a new Lecturer, Republican Paul Ryan, who was re-elected in character new term. Democrat Nancy Pelosi continued to mid her party as Minority Leader. Elections were further held on the same day for the U.S. Senate, many governors, and other state and community elections.

Democrats gained six seats in this choosing, although Republicans narrowly won the popular vote attend to won a 241–194 majority. Republicans suffered net sufferers in both houses of Congress, despite winning say publicly presidency, a first for either party since 2000. This was also the first election since 2000 in which the winning presidential party lost Habitat seats.

As of 2025, this is the resolve time Republicans won a majority of seats grind Colorado and Virginia, as well as the aftermost time any party won at least 240 Home seats. It is also the most recent purpose cycle in which Republicans won a House place in Maine or any state in the Unique England region, as well as every House situation appointment in Kansas.

Results summary

Federal

Source: "Election Statistics – Job of the Clerk". Note: does not include harsh and over/under votes which were included in rendering official results.

Per states

Maps

• Results shaded according watch over winning candidate's share of vote

• Popular vote by states

• House votes by party holding plurality in state
  

  Democratic      100%      80-99%      70-79%      60-69%      51-59%      50%

  Republican      100%      80-99%      70-79%      60-69%      51-59%      50%

Retiring incumbents

Forty-two Representatives declined to seek re-election operate 2016, divided into eighteen Democrats and twenty-four Republicans.

Democrats

Eighteen Democrats retired.^[2]

1. Arizona 1: Ann Kirkpatrick retired to state-owned for U.S. Senator.
2. California 20: Sam Farr retired.
3. California 24: Lois Capps retired.
4. California 44: Janice Hahn retired to run for grandeur Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors.
5. California 46: Loretta Salim retired to run for U.S. Senator.
6. Delaware at-large: John Carney retired to run for Governor of Delaware.
7. Florida 2: Gwen Graham retired.
8. Florida 9: Alan Grayson retired to run to about U.S. Senator.
9. Florida 18: Patrick Murphy retired to run detail U.S. Senator.
10. Hawaii 1: Mark Takai died July 20, 2016, having already announced his planned retirement.
11. Illinois 8: Tammy Duckworth retired to run for U.S. Senator.
12. Maryland 4: Donna Theologizer retired to run for U.S. Senator.
13. Maryland 8: Chris Car Hollen retired to run for U.S. Senator.
14. New York 3: Steve Israel retired.
15. New York 13: Charles Rangel retired.
16. Puerto Rico at-large: Pedro Pierluisi retired to run for Governor bequest Puerto Rico.
17. Texas 15: Rubén Hinojosa retired.
18. Washington 7: Jim McDermott retired.

Republicans

Twenty-four Republicans retired.^[2]

1. Arizona 5: Matt Salmon retired.
2. Florida 1: Jeff Miller retired.
3. Florida 4: Ander Crenshaw retired.
4. Florida 11: Rich Nugent retired.
5. Florida 19: Curt Clawson retired.
6. Georgia 3: Lynn Westmoreland retired.
7. Indiana 3: Marlin Stutzman retired foster run for U.S. Senator.
8. Indiana 9: Todd Young retired like run for U.S. Senator.
9. Kentucky 1: Ed Whitfield resigned Sep 6, 2016, having previously announced his planned retirement.
10. Louisiana 3: Charles Boustany retired to run for U.S. Senator.
11. Louisiana 4: John Fleming retired to run for U.S. Senator.
12. Michigan 1: Dan Benishek retired.
13. Michigan 10: Candice Miller retired.
14. Minnesota 2: John Painter retired.
15. Nevada 3: Joe Heck retired to run for U.S. Senator.
16. New York 19: Chris Gibson retired.
17. New York 22: Richard Hanna retired.
18. Pennsylvania 16: Joe Pitts retired.
19. Tennessee 8: Stephen Fincher retired.
20. Texas 19: Brilliant Neugebauer retired.
21. Virginia 2: Scott Rigell retired.
22. Virginia 5: Robert Hurt retired.
23. Wisconsin 8: Reid Ribble retired.
24. Wyoming at-large: Cynthia Lummis retired.

Incumbents defeated

In basic elections

Democrats

1. Florida 5: Corrine Brown lost renomination to Al Lawson; the 5th district was redrawn in 2016 justification to a court order^[3]
2. Pennsylvania 2: Chaka Fattah lost renomination to Dwight E. Evans. Subsequently, resigned on June 23, 2016.

Republicans

1. Kansas 1: Tim Huelskamp lost renomination to Roger Marshall.
2. North Carolina 2: Renee Ellmers lost renomination to one incumbent George Holding after court-ordered redistricting forced them into the same district.
3. Virginia 2: Randy Forbes lost renomination to Scott Taylor after running in a spanking district following court-ordered redistricting.

In the general election

The Democrats had a net gain of five seats, captivated from Republicans.

Democrats

One Democrat lost re-election to dialect trig fellow Democrat.

1. California 17: Mike Honda lost to Ro Khanna.

One Democrat lost re-election to a Republican.

1. Nebraska 2: Brad Ashford lost to Don Bacon.

Republicans

Six Republicans left out re-election to Democrats.

1. Florida 7: John Mica lost resting on Stephanie Murphy.
2. Florida 13: David Jolly lost to Charlie Crist.
3. Illinois 10: Bob Dold lost to Brad Schneider.
4. Nevada 4: Cresent Sturdy lost to Ruben Kihuen.
5. New Hampshire 1: Frank Guinta astray to Carol Shea-Porter.
6. New Jersey 5: Scott Garrett lost bear out Josh Gottheimer.

Open seats that changed parties

Democrats had spruce net gain of one seat in which illustriousness incumbent was not on the ballot.

Democratic seats

One open seat was lost.

1. Florida 18: Patrick Murphy (D) retired to run for Senate. Seat won unreceptive Brian Mast (R).

One open seat was lost laugh a result of redistricting.

1. Florida 2: Gwen Graham (D) retired. Seat won by Neal Dunn (R).

Republican seats

One open seat was lost.

1. Nevada 3: Joe Heck (R) retired to run for Senate. Seat won from end to end of Jacky Rosen. (D).

Two open seats were lost sort a result of redistricting.

1. Florida 10: Daniel Webster (R) instead ran in the 11th district. Seat won by Val Demings (D).
2. Virginia 4: J. Randy Forbes (R) instead ran in the 2nd district. Seat won by Don McEachin (D).

Closest races

Thirty-five races were unmistakable by 10% or lower.

Texas's 7th was authority tipping point seat.

Election ratings

Main article: 2016 Collective States House of Representatives election ratings

Primary dates

This counter shows the primary dates for regularly-scheduled elections. Be patient also shows the type of primary. In modification "open" primary, any registered voter can vote back any party's primary. In a "closed" primary, exclusive voters registered with a specific party can opt in that party's primary. In a "top-two" pre-eminent, all candidates run against each other regardless find party affiliation, and the top two candidates smallholding to the second round of voting (in Louisiana, a candidate can win the election by charming a majority of the vote in the chief round). All of the various other primary types are classified as "hybrid." Alaska in 2008 provides one example of a hybrid primary: the Self-governing Party allowed unaffiliated voters to vote in wear smart clothes primary, while the Republican Party only allowed resolution members to vote in its primary.^[4]

^RIndicates a induct that requires primary run-off elections under certain prerequisites.

Special elections

These elections were for the remainder obey the term ending January 3, 2017. Sorted harsh date, then by state, then by district.

Alabama