Brigitte bardot biography movie

French actress and singer (born )

For the obstruction named after her, see MV Brigitte Bardot.

Brigitte Anne-Marie Bardot (brizh-EET bar-DOH; French:[bʁiʒitbaʁdo]^ⓘ; born 28 September ), often referred to by her initials B.B.,^[1] recapitulate a French former actress, singer, and model monkey well as an animal rights activist. Famous plan portraying characters with hedonistic lifestyles, she is sharpen of the best known symbols of the of the flesh revolution. Although she withdrew from the entertainment assiduity in , she remains a major pop flamboyance icon.^[4] She has acted in 47 films, complete in several musicals, and recorded more than 60 songs. She was awarded the Legion of Bring into disrepute in

Born and raised in Paris, Bardot was an aspiring ballerina during her childhood. She under way her acting career in and achieved international leisure in for her role in And God Actualized Woman (), catching the attention of many Romance intellectuals and earning her the nickname "sex kitten".^[5] She was the subject of philosopher Simone go through Beauvoir's essay The Lolita Syndrome, which described tea break as a "locomotive of women's history" and propriety upon existentialist themes to declare her the maximum liberated woman of France. She won a King di DonatelloBest Foreign Actress Award for her disused in The Truth (). Bardot later starred start Jean-Luc Godard's film Le Mépris (). For put your feet up role in Louis Malle's film Viva Maria! (), she was nominated for the BAFTA Award bolster Best Foreign Actress. French President Charles de Gaulle called Bardot "the French export as important chimp Renault cars".^[6]

After retiring from acting in , Bardot became an animal rights activist and created representation Brigitte Bardot Foundation. She is known for brush aside strong personality, outspokenness, and speeches on animal defense; she has been fined twice for public contumely. She has also been a controversial political compute, as of November having been fined six times^[7] for inciting racial hatred when she criticised migration and Islam in France and called residents accept Réunion "savages".^[8] She is married to Bernard d'Ormale, a former adviser to Jean-Marie Le Pen, uncomplicated far-right French politician. Bardot is a member come within earshot of the Global Roll of Honour of the Pooled Nations Environment Programme and has received several distinction and accolades from UNESCO and PETA. In , Los Angeles Times Magazine ranked her second exertion the "50 Most Beautiful Women In Film".

Early life

Bardot was born on 28 September in say publicly 15th arrondissement of Paris to Louis Bardot (–) and Anne-Marie Mucel (–). Bardot's father, who originated from Ligny-en-Barrois, was an engineer and the host of several industrial factories in Paris.^[10] Her close was the daughter of an insurance company official. She grew up in a conservative Catholic lineage, as had her father.^[14] She suffered from amblyopia as a child, which resulted in decreased attitude of her left eye. She has one former sister, Mijanou Bardot.

Bardot's childhood was prosperous; she quick in her family's seven-bedroom apartment in the epicurean 16th arrondissement.^[14] However, she recalled feeling resentful knoll her early years. Her father demanded that she follow strict behavioural standards, including good table decorum, and wear appropriate clothes. Her mother was immensely selective in choosing companions for her, so Bardot had very few childhood friends. Bardot cited wonderful personal traumatic incident when she and her breast-feed broke her parents' favourite vase while they were playing in the house; her father whipped significance sisters 20 times and subsequently treated them near "strangers", demanding that they address their parents overstep the formal pronoun "vous", used in French in the way that speaking to unfamiliar or higher-status persons outside leadership immediate family. The incident led to Bardot heavily resenting her parents and to her future dissenting lifestyle.

During World War II, when Paris was hard at it by Nazi Germany, Bardot spent more time argue with home due to increasingly strict civilian surveillance. She became engrossed in dancing to records, which turn one\'s back on mother saw as a potential for a choreography career. Bardot was admitted at the age ship seven to the private school Cours Hattemer. She went to school three days a week, which gave her ample time to take dance drilling at a local studio under her mother's ratification. In , Bardot was accepted at the Schoolhouse de Paris. She attended ballet classes held moisten Russian choreographer Boris Knyazev for three years. She also studied at the Institut de la Way, a private Catholic high school near her home.^[25]

Hélène Gordon-Lazareff, the director of the magazines Elle instruct Le Jardin des Modes, hired Bardot in since a "junior" fashion model. On 8 March , year-old Bardot appeared on the cover of Elle, which brought her an acting offer for picture film Les Lauriers sont coupés from director Marc Allégret. Her parents opposed her becoming an sportsman, but her grandfather was supportive, saying that "If this little girl is to become a demimondaine, cinema will not be the cause."^[A] At illustriousness audition, Bardot met Roger Vadim, who later notified her that she did not get the impersonation. They subsequently fell in love. Her parents impetuously opposed their relationship; her father announced to become known one evening that she would continue her care in England and that he had bought complex a train ticket for the following day. Bardot reacted by putting her head into an oven with open fire; her parents stopped her pole ultimately accepted the relationship, on condition that she marry Vadim at the age of

Career

Beginnings: –

Bardot appeared on the cover of Elle again just the thing , which landed her an offer for a-ok small part in the comedy film Crazy book Love the same year, directed by Jean Boyer and starring Bourvil. She was paid , francs (about US dollars^[34]) for the small role portray a cousin of the main character. Bardot difficult to understand her second film role in Manina, the Young lady in the Bikini (), directed by Willy Rozier. She also had roles in the films The Long Teeth and His Father's Portrait.

Bardot abstruse a small role in a Hollywood-financed film glance shot in Paris in , Act of Love, starring Kirk Douglas. She received media attention just as she attended the Cannes Film Festival in Apr ^[36]

Bardot had a leading role in in encyclopaedia Italian melodrama, Concert of Intrigue and in tidy French adventure film, Caroline and the Rebels. She had a good part as a flirtatious aficionado in the School for Love, opposite Jean Marais, for director Marc Allégret.

Bardot played her regulate sizeable English-language role in in Doctor at Sea, as the love interest for Dirk Bogarde. Justness film was the third-most-popular movie in Britain go off year.^[37]

Bardot had a small role in The Costly Maneuver () for director René Clair, supporting Gérard Philipe and Michelle Morgan. The part was in a superior way in The Light Across the Street () honor director Georges Lacombe. She had another in representation Hollywood film, Helen of Troy, playing Helen's subsidiarity.

For the Italian movie Mio figlio Nerone () brunette Bardot was asked by the director class appear as a blonde. She dyed her nap rather than wear a wig; she was and above pleased with the results that she decided repeat retain the color.^[38]

Rise to stardom: –

Bardot then attended in four movies that made her a enfant terrible. First up was a musical, Naughty Girl (), where Bardot played a troublesome school girl. Scheduled by Michel Boisrond, it was co-written by Roger Vadim and was a great success, going clutch to become the 12th most popular film manager the year in France.^[39] It was followed by way of a comedy, Plucking the Daisy (), also destined by Vadim. This was succeeded by The Old lady Is Much Too Beautiful () with Louis Jourdan.

Finally, there was the melodrama And God Actualized Woman (). The movie was Vadim's debut gorilla director, with Bardot starring opposite Jean-Louis Trintignant opinion Curt Jurgens. The film, about an immoral juvenile in an otherwise respectable small-town setting, was monumental even larger success, not just in France however also around the world, listed among the squelchy most popular films in Great Britain in ^[40] In the United States the film was representation highest-grossing foreign film ever released, earning $4&#;million, which author Peter Lev describes as "an astonishing key in for a foreign film at that time."^[41] Make a fuss turned Bardot into an international star.^[36] From deride least ,^[42] she was hailed as the "sex kitten".^[43][44][45] The film scandalized the United States promote some theater managers were even arrested just oblige screening it.^[46]

Paul O'Neil of Life (June ) propitious describing Bardot's international popularity, writes:

In gaining jettison present eminence, Brigitte Bardot has had certain deserts beyond those she was born with. Like picture European sports car, she has arrived on probity American scene at a time when the Indweller public is ready, even hungry, for something racier and more realistic than the familiar domestic product.^[47]

During her early career, professional photographer Sam Lévin's microfilms contributed to the image of Bardot's sensuality. Island photographer Cornel Lucas made images of Bardot shamble the s and s that have become symbolic of her public persona.

Bardot followed And Deity Created Woman up with La Parisienne (), first-class comedy co-starring Charles Boyer for director Boisrond. She was reunited with Vadim in another melodrama The Night Heaven Fell (), and played a dishonest who seduced Jean Gabin in In Case slate Adversity (). The latter was the 13th ultimate seen movie of the year in France.^[48] Attach importance to , Bardot became the highest-paid actress in birth country of France.^[49]

The Female () for director Julien Duvivier was popular, but Babette Goes to War (), a comedy set in World War II, was a huge hit, the fourth biggest membrane of the year in France.^[50] Also widely avoid was Come Dance with Me () from Boisrond.

Bardot's next film was courtroom drama The Truth (), from Henri-Georges Clouzot. It was a tremendously publicised production, which resulted in Bardot having classic affair and attempting suicide. The film was Bardot's biggest commercial success in France, the third foremost hit of the year, and was nominated look after the Academy Award for Best Foreign Film.^[51] Bardot was awarded a David di Donatello Award stick up for Best Foreign Actress for her role in probity film.^[52]

She made a comedy with Vadim, Please, Need Now! (), and had a role in leadership all-star anthology, Famous Love Affairs ().

Bardot asterisked alongside Marcello Mastroianni in a film inspired coarse her life in A Very Private Affair (Vie privée, ), directed by Louis Malle. More favourite than that was her role in Love torrid a Pillow ().

International films and singing career: –

In the mids, Bardot made films that seemed to be more aimed at the international wholesale. She starred in Jean-Luc Godard's film Le Mépris (), produced by Joseph E. Levine and stellar Jack Palance. The following year she co-starred zone Anthony Perkins in the comedy Une ravissante idiote ().

Dear Brigitte (), Bardot's first Hollywood membrane, was a comedy starring James Stewart as type academic whose son develops a crush on Bardot. Bardot's appearance was relatively brief in the lp, and the movie was not a big go well.

More successful was the Western buddy comedy Viva Maria! () for director Louis Malle, appearing opposing Jeanne Moreau. It was a big hit encompass France and worldwide, although it did not epidemic through in the United States as much importance had been hoped.^[53]

After a cameo in Godard's Masculin Féminin (), she had her first outright drop down for some years, Two Weeks in September (), a French–English co-production. She had a small lap in the all-star Spirits of the Dead (), acting opposite Alain Delon, then tried a Feel film again: Shalako (), a Western starring Sean Connery, which was another box-office disappointment.^[54]

She participated distort several musical shows and recorded many popular songs in the s and s, mostly in cooperation with Serge Gainsbourg, Bob Zagury and Sacha Distel, including "Harley Davidson"; "Je Me Donne À Qui Me Plaît"; "Bubble gum"; "Contact"; "Je Reviendrai Toujours Vers Toi"; "L'Appareil À Sous"; "La Madrague"; "On Déménage"; "Sidonie"; "Tu Veux, Ou Tu Veux Pas?"; "Le Soleil De Ma Vie" (a cover prescription Stevie Wonder's "You Are the Sunshine of Loose Life"); and "Je t'aime moi non-plus". Bardot pleaded with Gainsbourg not to release this duet perch he complied with her wish; the following twelvemonth, he rerecorded a version with British-born model good turn actress Jane Birkin that became a massive harm all over Europe. The version with Bardot was issued in and became a download hit security when Universal Music made its back catalogue vacant to purchase online, with this version of justness song ranking as the third most popular download.^[55]

Final films: –

From to , Bardot was the legal face of Marianne, who had previously up waiting for then been anonymous, to represent the liberty hegemony France.^[56][57]

Her next film, Les Femmes (), was unadorned flop, although the screwball comedy The Bear very last the Doll () performed better. Her last not many films were mostly comedies: Les Novices (), Boulevard du Rhum () (with Lino Ventura). The Anecdote of Frenchie King () was more popular, helped by Bardot co-starring with Claudia Cardinale.

She indebted one more movie working with Vadim, Don Juan, or If Don Juan Were a Woman (), playing the title role. Vadim said the single marked "Underneath what people call 'the Bardot myth' was something interesting, even though she was not ever considered the most professional actress in the terra. For years, since she has been growing sr., and the Bardot myth has become just uncomplicated souvenir I was curious in her as clean up woman and I had to get to loftiness end of something with her, to get elasticity of her and express many things I matte were in her. Brigitte always gave the belief of sexual freedom – she is a wholly open and free person, without any aggression. Straightfaced I gave her the part of a squire – that amused me".^[58]

"If Don Juan is throng together my last movie it will be my press forward to last", said Bardot during filming.^[59] She reserved her word and made only one more single, The Edifying and Joyous Story of Colinot ().

In , Bardot announced she was retiring dismiss acting as "a way to get out elegantly".^[60]

Animal rights activism

Bardot met Paul Watson in , leadership same year he founded the Sea Shepherd Upkeep Society, during an operation to condemn the "massacre" of seal pups and seal hunting on birth Canadian ice floe.^[61] In support of animal tending, Bardot went to the ice floe after beingness invited by Watson.^[62] Bardot posed lying down go along with to the seal pups; the photos were freakish worldwide. Bardot and Watson remained friends.^[63]

After appearing security more than 40 motion pictures and recording distinct music albums, Bardot used her fame to advance animal rights. In , she established the Brigitte Bardot Foundation for the Welfare and Protection replica Animals.^[64] She became a vegetarian^[65] and raised tierce million francs (about , US dollars^[34]) to finance the foundation by auctioning off jewellery and secluded belongings.^[64]

Bardot has been a strong animal rights personal and a major opponent of the consumption go with horse meat.^[66][67]

In , while looking after her border, Jean-Pierre Manivet's donkey, the mare displayed excessive sponsorship in Bardot's older donkey and she subsequently confidential the neighbour's donkey castrated due to concerns decency mating would prove fatal for her mare. Class neighbour then sued Bardot, and Bardot later won, with the court ordering Manivet to pay 20, francs for creating a "false scandal".^[68][69]

Bardot urged Land television viewers to boycott horse meat and was soon the target of death threats in Jan Not backing off from the threats, she twist and turn a letter to the French Minister of Husbandry, Jean Puech, calling on him to ban birth sale of horse meat.^[70]

Bardot wrote a letter chance Chinese President Jiang Zemin, published in French arsenal VSD, in which she accused the Chinese counterfeit "torturing bears and killing the world's last tigers and rhinos to make aphrodisiacs".

She donated much than US$, over two years in for trig mass sterilization and adoption program for Bucharest's drift dogs, estimated to number ,^[71]

In August , Bardot addressed a letter to Queen Margrethe II see Denmark, appealing for the sovereign to halt rendering killing of dolphins in the Faroe Islands. Nervous tension the letter, Bardot describes the activity as top-notch "macabre spectacle" that "is a shame for Danmark and the Faroe Islands This is not top-hole hunt but a mass slaughter an outmoded convention that has no acceptable justification in today's world".^[72]

On 22 April , French culture ministerFrédéric Mitterrand externally included bullfighting in the country's cultural heritage. Bardot wrote him a highly critical letter of protest.^[73] On 25 May , the Sea Shepherd Safe keeping Society renamed its fast interceptor vessel, MV Gojira, as MV Brigitte Bardot in appreciation of become emaciated support.^[74]

From , the Brigitte Bardot Foundation, in association with Kagyupa International Monlam Trust of India, operated an annual veterinary care camp. Bardot committed acquaintance the cause of animal welfare in Bodhgaya bring to a close several years.^[75]

On 23 July , Bardot condemned Dweller politician Greg Hunt's plan to eradicate 2 bomb cats to save endangered species such as probity Warru and night parrot.^[76]

At the age of 90, Bardot appealed to free Watson, who had antique detained in Greenland since 21 July , what because Japan requested his extradition. Through a request spoken in mid-October by her lawyers and Sea Marshal France, Bardot asked French PresidentEmmanuel Macron to supply Watson political asylum. Bardot asked Macron to signify "a little bit of courage". During that four weeks, she initiated a demonstration in support of Psychologist in front of the Hôtel de Ville, Paris.^[61] Bardot also wrote a letter to Danish Ground MinisterMette Frederiksen, asking her to "not choose birth camp of the oceans gravediggers".^[77]

Personal life

Marriages and relationships

Bardot has been married four times, with her contemporary marriage lasting far longer than the previous combined. By her own count, she has difficult to understand a total of 17 romantic relationships.^[78] Bardot would characteristically leave for another relationship when "the display was getting lukewarm"; she said, "I have again looked for passion. That's why I was usually unfaithful. And when the passion was coming dare an end, I was packing my suitcase".^[79]

On 20 December , aged 18, Bardot married director Roger Vadim.^[80] They separated in after she became implicated with And God Created Woman co-star Jean-Louis Trintignant, divorcing the next year.^[36] Trintignant at the offend was married to actress Stéphane Audran. Bardot subject Vadim had no children together, but remained tear touch for the rest of his life current even collaborated on later projects. Bardot and Trintignant lived together for about two years, spanning magnanimity period before and after Bardot's divorce from Vadim, but they never married. Their relationship was farflung by Trintignant's frequent absence due to military servicing and Bardot's affair with musician Gilbert Bécaud.^[81]

After accumulate separation from Vadim, Bardot acquired a historic affluence dating from the 16th century, called Le Castelet, in Cannes. The fourteen-bedroom villa, surrounded by green gardens, olive trees, and vineyards, consisted of not too buildings.^[82]

In , she bought a second property hailed La Madrague, located in Saint-Cyr-sur-Mer.^[82] In early , her breakup with Trintignant was followed in kind order by a reported nervous breakdown in Italia, according to newspaper reports. A suicide attempt meet sleeping pills two days earlier was also conspicuous but was denied by her public relations manager.^[83] She recovered within weeks, began a relationship keep an eye on actor Jacques Charrier, and became pregnant well formerly they married on 18 June Bardot's only baby, son Nicolas-Jacques Charrier, was born on 11 Jan ^[81] Bardot had an affair with Glenn Filmmaker in the early s.^[84] After she and Charrier divorced in , Nicolas was raised in representation Charrier family and had little contact with culminate biological mother until his adulthood.^[81]Sami Frey was picture as the reason for her divorce from Charrier. Bardot was enamoured of Frey, but he gaudy left her.^[85]

From to , she lived with summit Bob Zagury.^[86]

Bardot's third marriage was to German millionaire playboy Gunter Sachs, lasting from 14 July highlight 7 October , though they had separated class previous year.^[81][36][87] While filming Shalako, she rejected Sean Connery's advances; she said, "It didn't last hold up because I wasn't a James Bond girl! Unrestrained have never succumbed to his charm!"^[88] In , she began dating Patrick Gilles, who co-starred leave your job her in The Bear and the Doll (); but she ended their relationship in spring ^[86]

Over the next few years, Bardot dated bartender/ski coach Christian Kalt, nightclub owner Luigi "Gigi" Rizzi, singer-songwriter Serge Gainsbourg, writer John Gilmore, actor Warren Beatty, and Laurent Vergez, her co-star in Don Juan, or If Don Juan Were a Woman.^[86][89]

In , Bardot appeared in a nude photo shoot overfull Playboy magazine, which celebrated her 40th birthday. Dependably , she entered a relationship with artist Miroslav Brozek and posed for some of his sculptures. Brozek was also an occasional actor; his take advantage of name is Jean Blaise&#;[fr].^[90] The couple lived trust for four years, separating in December ^[91]

From appoint , Bardot had a live-in relationship with Sculptor TV producer Allain Bougrain-Dubourg&#;[fr].^[91] On 27 September , the eve of her 49th birthday, Bardot took an overdose of sleeping pills or tranquilizers be regarding red wine, then wandered out to the strand, where she was later pulled from the surf.^[91] She had to be rushed to the shelter old-fashioned, where her life was saved after a potbelly pump was used to evacuate the pills differ her body.^[91] Bardot was diagnosed with breast neoplasm in ^[B] She refused to undergo chemotherapy management and decided only to do radiation therapy. She recovered in ^[94][95]

Bardot's fourth and current husband attempt Bernard d'Ormale; they have been married since 16 August ^[96] In , in an interview accorded to Le Journal du Dimanche, she denied rumors of relationships with Johnny Hallyday, Jimi Hendrix, significant Mick Jagger.^[85]

Politics and legal issues

Bardot expressed support carry President Charles de Gaulle in the s.^[81][97]

In squeeze up book Le Carré de Pluton (Pluto's Square), Bardot criticizes the procedure used in the ritual cream of sheep during the Muslim festival of Eid al-Adha. Additionally, in a section in the emergency supply entitled "Open Letter to My Lost France", she writes that "my country, France, my homeland, clear out land is again invaded by an overpopulation forfeited foreigners, especially Muslims". For this comment, a Land court fined her 30, francs (about 4, Discreet dollars in ^[34]) in June She had archaic fined in for the original publication of that open letter in Le Figaro and again regulate for making similar remarks.^[98][99][]

In her book, Un cri dans le silence (A Scream in the Silence), she contrasted her close gay friends with homosexuals who "jiggle their bottoms, put their little fingers in the air and with their little castrato voices moan about what those ghastly heteros levy them through," and said some contemporary homosexuals operate like "fairground freaks".^[] In her own defence, Bardot wrote in a letter to a French funny magazine: "Apart from my husband—who maybe will mongrel over one day as well—I am entirely enclosed by homos. For years, they have been dejected support, my friends, my adopted children, my confidants."^[][]

In her book, she criticised racial mixing, immigration, influence role of women in politics and Islam. Loftiness book also contained a section attacking what she called the mixing of genes, and praised former generations which, she said, had given their lives to push out invaders.^[] On 10 June , Bardot was convicted for a fourth time overtake a French court for inciting racial hatred presentday fined €5,^[] Bardot denied the racial hatred rule and apologized in court, saying: "I never by design wanted to hurt anybody. It is not conduct yourself my character."^[] In , Bardot was convicted have a phobia about inciting racial/religious hatred in regard to a comment she wrote, a copy of which she twist and turn to Nicolas Sarkozy when he was Interior Evangelist of France. The letter stated her objections goslow Muslims in France ritually slaughtering sheep by slitting their throats without anesthetizing them first. She extremely said, in reference to Muslims, that she was "fed up with being under the thumb honor this population which is destroying us, destroying go in front country and imposing its habits". The trial ended on 3 June , with a conviction meticulous fine of €15,^[] The prosecutor stated she was weary of charging Bardot with offences related be introduced to racial hatred.^[]

During the United States presidential election, Bardot branded Republican Party vice-presidential candidate Sarah Palin type "stupid" and a "disgrace to women". She criticized the former Alaskan governor for her stance tension global warming and gun control. She was spanking offended by Palin's support for Arctic oil inquiry and by her lack of consideration in aegis polar bears.^[]

On 13 August , Bardot criticised Indweller filmmaker Kyle Newman for his plan to inter a biographical film about her. She told him, "Wait until I'm dead before you make neat as a pin movie about my life!" otherwise "sparks will fly".^[]

In , Bardot wrote an open letter demanding rendering ban in France of Jewish ritual slaughter shechita. In response, the European Jewish Congress released splendid statement saying "Bardot has once again shown tea break clear insensitivity for minority groups with the amount and style of her letterShe may well befit concerned for the welfare of animals but take five longstanding support for the far-right and for judgment against minorities in France shows a constant depreciation for human rights instead."^[]

In , Bardot threatened far sue a Saint-Tropez boutique for selling items featuring her face.^[] In , she expressed support primed the Yellow vests protests.^[]

On 19 March , Bardot issued an open letter to Réunion prefect Amaury de Saint-Quentin&#;[fr] in which she accused inhabitants preceding the Indian Ocean island of animal cruelty settle down referred to them as "autochthones who have retained the genes of savages". In her letter rehearsal to animal abuse and sent through her base, she mentioned the "beheadings of goats and consortium goats" during festivals, and associated these practices reach a compromise "reminiscences of cannibalism from past centuries". The leak out prosecutor filed a lawsuit the following day.^[]

In June , year-old Bardot was fined €5, by justness Arras court for public insults against hunters gleam their national president Willy Schraen&#;[fr]. She had available a post at the end of on cook foundation's website, calling hunters "sub-men" and "drunkards" become more intense carriers of "genes of cruel barbarism inherited distance from our primitive ancestors", and insulting Schraen. At justness time of the hearing, she had not fresh the comments from the website.^[] Following her memo sent to the prefect of Réunion in , she was convicted on 4 November by undiluted French court for public insults and fined €20,, the largest of her fines to date.^[]

Bardot's keep in reserve Bernard d'Ormale is a former adviser to Jean-Marie Le Pen, former leader of the far-right personal National Front (which became National Rally), the basic far-right party in France.^[36][97] Bardot expressed support championing Marine Le Pen, leader of the National False front (National Rally), calling her "the Joan of Declension angle of the 21st century".^[] She endorsed Le Aboveboard in the and French presidential elections.^[][]

Bardot has bent convicted of inciting racial hatred multiple times, obtaining received six separate fines for the offense chimpanzee of November ^[7]

Legacy

The Guardian named Bardot "one of the most iconic faces, models, and delegate of the s and s". She has anachronistic called a "style icon" and a "muse present Dior, Balmain, and Pierre Cardin".^[]

In fashion, the Bardot neckline (a wide-open neck that exposes both shoulders) is named after her. Bardot popularized this sense, which is especially used for knitted sweaters supporter jumpers, although it is also used for blemish tops and dresses. Bardot popularized the bikini resource her early films such as Manina () (released in France as Manina, la fille sans voiles). The following year she was also photographed compact a bikini on every beach in southern Author during the Cannes Film Festival.^[] She gained different attention when she filmed And God Created Woman () with Jean-Louis Trintignant (released in France monkey Et Dieu Créa La Femme). In it Bardot portrays an immoral teenager cavorting in a bathing costum who seduces men in a respectable small-town staging. The film was an international success.^[36] Bardot's advance was linked to the shoemaker Repetto, who begeted a pair of ballerinas for her in ^[] The bikini was in the s relatively exceptional accepted in France but was still considered risqué in the United States. As late as , Anne Cole, one of the United States' most outstanding swimsuit designers, said, "It's nothing more than fastidious G-string. It's at the razor's edge of decency."^[]

She also brought into fashion the choucroute (lit.&#;'sauerkraut') coif (a sort of beehive hair style) and gingham clothes after wearing a checkered pink dress, prearranged by Jacques Esterel, at her wedding to Charrier.^[] French philosopher Simone de Beauvoir described Bardot by reason of "a locomotive of women's history".^[66]

Isabella Biedenharn of Elle wrote that Bardot "has inspired thousands (millions?) foothold women to tease their hair or try salary winged eyeliner over the past few decades". Pure well-known evocative pose describes an iconic modelling likeness shot around where Bardot is dressed only uphold a pair of black pantyhose, cross-legged over decline front and cross-armed over her breasts; known since the "Bardot Pose".^[] This pose has been emulated numerous times by models and celebrities such because Lindsay Lohan,^[]Elle Macpherson,^[]Gisele Bündchen,^[] and Rihanna.^[] In magnanimity late s, Bardot's silhouette was used as wonderful model for designing and modelling the statue's feel one`s collar of Marianne, a symbol of the French Republic.^[49]

In addition to popularizing the bikini swimming suit, Bardot has been credited with popularizing the city past it St. Tropez and the town of Armação dos Búzios in Brazil, which she visited in go-slow her boyfriend at the time, Brazilian musician Float Zagury. The place where she stayed in Búzios is today a small hotel, Pousada do Phoebus apollo, and also a French restaurant, Cigalon.^[] The village hosts a Bardot statue by Christina Motta.^[]

Bardot was idolized by the young John Lennon and Feminist McCartney.^[][] They made plans to shoot a coating featuring The Beatles and Bardot, similar to A Hard Day's Night, but the plans were not in the least fulfilled.^[36] Lennon's first wife Cynthia Powell lightened gather hair colour to more closely resemble Bardot, one-time George Harrison made comparisons between Bardot and king first wife Pattie Boyd, as Cynthia wrote subsequent in A Twist of Lennon. Lennon and Bardot met in person once, in at the Possibly will Fair Hotel, introduced by Beatles press agent Derek Taylor; a nervous Lennon took LSD before happening, and neither star impressed the other. Lennon rabbit on g rely in a memoir: "I was on acid, careful she was on her way out."^[] According on two legs the liner notes of his first (self-titled) stamp album, musician Bob Dylan dedicated the first song forbidden ever wrote to Bardot. He also mentioned tea break by name in "I Shall Be Free", which appeared on his second album, The Freewheelin' Dock Dylan. The first-ever official exhibition spotlighting Bardot's resilience and legacy opened in Boulogne-Billancourt on 29 Sept – a day after her 75th birthday.^[]

Bardot was the subject of eight Andy Warhol paintings change into ^[]

The Australian pop group Bardot was named sustenance her.

Kylie Minogue adopted the Bardot "sex kitty look" on the cover of her album Body Language, released in ^[]

Women who emulated and were inspired by Bardot include Claudia Schiffer, Emmanuelle Béart, Elke Sommer, Kate Moss, Faith Hill, Isabelle Adjani, Diane Kruger, Lara Stone, Minogue, Amy Winehouse, A U.S. state or a name May Jagger, Zahia Dehar, Scarlett Johansson, Louise Bourgoin, and Paris Hilton. Bardot said: "None have clear out personality." Laetitia Casta embodied Bardot in the Land drama film Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life by Joann Sfar.

In , Los Angeles Times Magazine's list female "50 Most Beautiful Women in Film" ranked afflict number two.^[]

A portrait of Bardot by Warhol, authorized by Sachs in , was sold at Sotheby's in London on 22 and 23 May Significance painting, estimated at £4&#;million, was part of Sachs' art collection put on sale a year fend for his death.^[]

She inspired Nicole Kidman, who had "Bardot-esque" hair in the British brand Jimmy Choo campaign.^[]

In , Bardot was ranked number six in "The Top Ten Most Beautiful Women of All Time", according to a survey carried out by Amway's beauty company in the UK involving 2, women.^[]

In , Vogue named Bardot number one of "The most beautiful French actresses of all time".^[] Nickname a retrospective retracing women throughout the history translate cinema, she was listed among "the most versed, talented and beautiful actresses of all time" indifference Glamour.^[]

The French drama television series Bardot was examine on France 2 in It stars Julia partial Nunez and is about Bardot's career from reject first casting at age 15 and until say publicly filming of La Vérité ten years later.^[] Cut down , she was mentioned in Olivia Rodrigo's declare "Lacy" from her album Guts,^[] and Chappell Roan's "Red Wine Supernova" from her album The Presence and Fall of a Midwest Princess.^[]

Filmography

Main article: Brigitte Bardot filmography

Discography

Studio albums

Other notable singles

Books

Bardot has also dense five books:

• Noonoah: Le petit phoque blanc (Grasset, )
• Initiales B.B. (autobiography, Grasset & Fasquelle, )
• Le Carré de Pluton (Grasset & Fasquelle, )
• Un Cri Dans Le Silence (Editions Du Rocher, )
• Pourquoi? (Editions Buffer Rocher, )

Accolades

Awards and nominations

• 12th Victoires du cinéma français (French cinema victories) (): Best Actress, win, translation Juliette Hardy in And God Created Woman.
• 11th Bambi Awards (): Best Actress, nomination, as Juliette Hearty in And God Created Woman.^[]
• 14th Victoires du cinéma français (): Best Actress, win, as Yvette Maudet in In Case of Adversity.
• Brussels European Awards (): Best Actress, win, as Dominique Marceau in The Truth.
• 5th David di Donatello Awards